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Graphs Menu

Graphs Menu screenshot

You can edit any graph’s properties by right-clicking on the plot. Changes are temporary unless you save the new format. Press Ctrl+S after editing to save a graph format.

Option Description
Total System Results Show classic nodal plot of rate vs. pressure.
IPR Show IPR plot only.
Hydraulics Show hydraulics curves only.
Sensitivity Scroller Open the Sensitivity Scroller to adjust parameters graphically and see the immediate effect on the total system graph.
Sensitivity Results Show four plot choices of rate/pressure versus a sensitivity parameter for IPR and Hydraulics when available.
Tubing Pressure Gradients Provide tubing pressure profiles (VLP) for each rate and sensitivity, and for the solution rate.
Velocity Gradient Plots Provide velocity profiles for each rate and sensitivity along the wellbore. Minimum lift velocity is also shown along the wellbore.
Gas Lift Design Plot Available for detailed gas-lift cases and updates automatically when the case is run.
Incremental GOR vs. Lift Rate Show the incremental GOR versus lift-rate plot.
Jet Pump Performance Available for jet-pump cases and updates automatically when the case is run.
3D Simulator Tables Show a 3D plot of a bottomhole pressure surface for the generated rates, WHP, and gas-lift rates.
Wellbore Trajectory Show a side view of the wellbore accounting for inclination changes, not azimuth. Useful for checking if horizontal sections are toe-up or toe-down.
Reset All Chart Defaults Reset all .oc2 files to original settings. Faster than reinstalling and can repair broken graph layouts.

1. Total System Plot

The main rate-versus-pressure plot appears when you select this option. You can highlight any line by clicking its legend item. Press and hold the mouse button to keep it highlighted.

All graph properties can be edited by right-clicking anywhere on the plot. Changes are temporary unless you save the format. After editing, press Ctrl+S to save the current graph format.

Total System Results plot

If Show loading rates is enabled in the toolbar or in Global Preferences, the plot will indicate rates below loading in blue (referenced to the top wellbore segment) and areas with rates above unloading using a crosshatch pattern. This overlay is available for gas and oil wells, but is most relevant for gas wells.

Loading and unloading rate zones overlay

2. IPR Plot

Only the IPR data is shown when this graph option is selected. This view is useful when you want to focus on tuning IPR parameters without displaying Hydraulics. It will also appear if you press Apply while on any IPR panel.

IPR-only plot example

Shortcuts:

  • Toolbar: IPR toolbar button

3. Hydraulics Plot

Only the hydraulics data is shown when this option is selected. Use it to tune hydraulics parameters without displaying IPR. This view also appears when you press Apply on any Hydraulics panel.

Hydraulics-only plot example

Shortcuts:

  • Toolbar: Hydraulics toolbar button

4. Sensitivity Scroller

Use the Sensitivity Scroller to quickly tune parameters and find match values without typing numbers on the sensitivity panels.

Tip

Turn off any other active sensitivities (set them to None) before using the scroller to avoid conflicting changes.

Sensitivity Scroller tool

5. Hydraulics Sensitivities Plots

Sensitivity plots compare a selected hydraulics parameter against rates or pressures. Activate them from Graphs > Sensitivity Results.

Menu availability

The Sensitivity Results option is disabled until a run is made and will not appear if no sensitivities are defined.

Sample hydraulics sensitivity plots

Hydraulics sensitivity plot versus rate

Hydraulics sensitivity plot versus pressure

6. IPR Sensitivities Plots

Sensitivity plots compare a selected IPR parameter against rates or pressures. Activate them from Graphs > Sensitivity Results.

Menu availability

The Sensitivity Results option is disabled until a run is made and will not appear if no sensitivities are defined.

Sample IPR sensitivity plots

IPR sensitivity plot versus rate

IPR sensitivity plot versus pressure

7. Tubing Pressure Gradients

Pressure gradients versus depth are available from Graphs > Tubing Pressure Gradients.

When this menu is available

This menu is disabled until a run is made.

How to read the menu:

  • The top menu item is usually the solution rate.
  • The items below it correspond to each rate included in the hydraulics run.

Plotting pressure survey data

If pressure survey data is entered, it will appear on these plots. The survey was taken at one rate, while these plots may show several rates. It is acceptable to overlay the survey on a VLP for a different rate, but note the difference clearly so readers do not confuse the two.

Tubing pressure gradient plot versus depth

7.1. Tubing Gradient Sensitivity Tool

First open a gradient plot you want to review, then select the Tubing Gradient Sensitivity Tool.

  • The tool places a second rate curve on the active plot.
  • It lets you quickly preview how other rates would look on the same depth profile.
  • Similar multi-rate tools are available on the Gas Lift panels.

Tubing gradient sensitivity tool panel

8. Velocity Gradient Plots

Velocity Gradient plots show the speed of gas in the flowpath compared to the minimum lift velocity under similar pressure and temperature conditions. Access these from Graphs > Velocity Gradient Plots.

When this menu is available

This menu item is disabled until a run is made.

Interpretation tip:

  • Use these plots to identify sections that are loading up where the actual gas velocity falls below the minimum lift velocity.
  • In the example below, a complex wellbore is loading up below 1500 ft where gas injection occurs.

Velocity gradient along wellbore vs. minimum lift velocity

8.1. Complement of Tubing Pressure Gradients

Velocity Gradient plots complement the Tubing Pressure Gradient plots by showing whether the observed pressure profile is accompanied by inadequate lift velocities.

Velocity gradient plots viewed alongside tubing pressure gradient

9. Gas Lift Design Plot

The Gas Lift Design plot is shown when this graph option is selected. It also appears when you press Apply in the Gas Lift Design dialog or when you use Calculate All.

Where to find it

Graphs > Gas Lift Valve Design Plot

Gas Lift Design plot example

9.1. Customization

You can customize what is displayed using Edit > Preferences. A sample of the available choices is shown below.

Gas Lift plot options in Preferences

9.2. Complex cases

Below is an example of a more complex gas lift plot.

Complex Gas Lift plot example

10. Jet Pump Design Plot

The Jet Pump Design plot is shown when this graph option is selected. It also appears when you press Apply in the Jet Pump dialog or when you use Calculate All.

Jet Pump Design plot example

11. Graph 3D Simulation Results

This rarely used view shows a 3D surface generated from the simulator tables (for example, bottomhole pressure vs. rate, WHP, and lift-gas rate).

3D simulator results example

12. Wellbore Trajectory

The Wellbore Trajectory plot shows a side view of the wellbore, ignoring azimuth changes. It is helpful for checking whether horizontal sections are toe up or toe down.

If deviation survey data is available, it is plotted alongside the wellbore segments. To use a deviation survey, enter measured depth values and the true vertical depth values will update automatically to match the survey.

Input example

Sample trajectory input grid

Simple trajectory plot produced

Simple wellbore trajectory plot

Unsynchronized entries example

Trajectory with unsynchronized entries

Zoomed horizontal section

Zoomed horizontal section showing hilly terrain profile

Synchronized entries example

Trajectory with synchronized entries

13. Reset All Chart Defaults

Select this option if you have modified plot layouts and the results look wrong or you cannot find plots when they should be visible.

Where to find it

Graphs > Reset All Chart Defaults

What it does

Restores all saved chart layout files to their original defaults.

Why use it

Faster than reinstalling and often fixes layouts that appear broken or misaligned.